The Launceston Steam Railway
The Railway Today
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Lilian at the head of her train on a cold night |
The 2' gauge Launceston Steam Railway links the town of Launceston to the hamlet of New
Mills by an attractive railway running through the picturesque Valley of the river Kensey.
When you travel on this line your train will be hauled by an ex Welsh Slate Quarry saddle
tank locomotive built by Hunslet, most narrow gauge lines seem to have one of these, the
Launceston Steam Railway has four! Like almost all the surviving examples two of these
fascinating locomotives have had cabs added, the other two are as built in this respect.
The cabs are very practical but, in my view spoil the lines of these classic machines.
Passenger stock on the Line has been specially built and includes open carriages which
make the journey very pleasant on the hot summer Cornish days (Cornwall offers far fewer
wet summer days than North Wales where most of our 2' gauge railways are!). If you have
enjoyed your trip up the line another is included in the price of your ticket.
At the New Mills terminus their is space for a picnic and several attractive walks so
consider breaking your journey here. Alternatively there are intermediate stations at Hunts
Crossing and Canna Park where the train will stop if you ask the guard.
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All Four engines at Launceston Station |
Another group of passengers enjoys theRailway |
Many pleasant hours can be spent at the Railways headquarters at Launceston which offers
a cafe, shop and a comprehensive transport museum featuring Vintage cars, motor cycles and a
stationary steam engine as well as railway related exhibits. The town of Launceston
(Cornwalls only walled town) is also well worth a visit with its extensive military history.
History and Origins
The Railway is built on the trackbed of the much older Launceston
and South Devon Railway, built to the Brunel gauge of 7' 1/4". The
railway (long since converted to standard gauge) was closed in 1962.
The narrow gauge history really began with Nigel Bowman, a trainee
teacher, buying a scrapped Hunselt engine (named Lilian) from Penrhyn
slate quarry for £60. Bowmans attention wandered from teacher training until
he found himself earning a living by making parts for vintage machinery. All
the hard work left Nigel Bowman with a superb steam engine but nowhere to
run it. In the area around his Surrey, there seemed little prospect of there ever
being a 2' gauge railway due to land prices and planning restrictions.
Nigel Bowman teamed up with Jim Stone and together they approached
Launceston Council in 1971. In an area dependant on tourism for much of its
economic activity they had a much more sympathetic hearing than in the Surrey
stockbroker belt. It took twelve years to resolve problems over the ownership
of the land and build the first section of the railway but, on Boxing Day 1983,
the new railway was opened to the public.