Mull Rail
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Craignure station with The ferry departing for Oban |
The Railway Today
Located in one of the most beautiful and rugged parts of Britain, Mull Rail is
a 1.25 mile narrow gauge railway. Built to the diminutive gauge of 260mm this
line could be lumped in with modern amusement park railways which are not
covered by Narrow Gauge Pleasure, the line qualifies for inclusion because it
was built with a serious purpose in mind (and because I like it!).
The Railway exists to transport visitors from the ferry terminal at Craignure,
where visitors from the mainland arrive, to Torosay Castle and Gardens, one of
Mull's major attractions. The journey carries visitors gently through the
picturesque Mull countryside with views across the sound embracing the hills of
Glencoe, Ben Nevis and Ben Cruachan, some of the most spectacular mountain
scenery in Britain.
Passengers on the railway travel in coaches as comfortable as 260mm gauge
vehicles are ever likely to be, although these are obviously diminutive
compared to those of larger narrow gauge railways. There is some accommodation
for wheel chair passengers but it is probably wise to contact the railway in advance
if you need to use this so that they can marshal a suitable vehicle on the train you
plan to take.
Passenger trains are normally hauled by one of the railway's two steam engines,
these are built along the lines of a miniature 2' gauge locomotive and are
fascinating machines. Victoria is a 2.6.2 Tank engine and at 2.5 tonnes weight
is thought to be the largest and most powerful 260mm gauge engine built to date.
Combined tickets for the ferry and rail journey can be obtained from Caledonian
MacBrayne in Oban, at the time of writing these represent a saving over buying
the rail and ferry tickets separately.
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Busy day at Torosay station |
Victoria the largest 260mm steam engine in the world |
History and Origins
In 1975 the decision was taken to open Torosay Castle and Gardens on the Isle
of Mull to the public. It soon became apparent that the walk of almost two
miles from the pier was deterring many visitors (arriving by ferry from Oban)
from ever reaching the Castle. Rather than provide a rather dull and boring bus
service (which would have meant building a suitable road!) a narrow gauge
railway was decided upon and 260mm (10.25") gauge deemed to be just large
enough to provide a practical transport service whilst minimising costs by
adopting a gauge which was small but which was in use elsewhere and so had some
equipment already available.
Throughout railway history construction has been plagued by as many
political and financial difficulties as engineering ones, this railway was to
be no exception. By April 1982 the support of the Highlands and Islands
Development Board had been secured and construction was able to commence.
Engineering difficulties included a peat bog, which the railway crossed on a
foundation of 'geotextile' material, a plastic woven fabric manufactured
for the construction industry. This is not a new idea, the Liverpool and
Manchester Railway crossed Chat Moss on bundles of Birch Twigs in the 1820's.
On 22nd June 1984 the Railway was officially opened by Chris Green, General
Manager of Scotrail (although it had already carried many
passengers) and the line now carries 25-30,000 passengers a year and seems
unlikely to look back.